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Outdoor Vacuum Circuit Breaker--ZW20-12 Outdoor Vacuum Circuit Breaker
When the circuit breaker receives a tripping signal, the operating mechanism acts, causing the moving contact to move from the closed position to the open position. At the moment when the moving and fixed contacts separate, an arc is generated due to the increase in the contact resistance between the contacts.
The vacuum environment in the vacuum interrupter enables the arc to be quickly extinguished when the current crosses zero, thus achieving the disconnection of the circuit.
During the closing process, the operating mechanism makes the moving contact move towards the fixed contact until they come into contact and complete the closing operation, thereby connecting the circuit.
Product Detail
working principle
When the circuit breaker receives a tripping signal, the operating mechanism acts, causing the moving contact to move from the closed position to the open position. At the moment when the moving and fixed contacts separate, an arc is generated due to the increase in the contact resistance between the contacts.
The vacuum environment in the vacuum interrupter enables the arc to be quickly extinguished when the current crosses zero, thus achieving the disconnection of the circuit.
During the closing process, the operating mechanism makes the moving contact move towards the fixed contact until they come into contact and complete the closing operation, thereby connecting the circuit.
Product Features
- Strong arc extinguishing ability: It adopts a vacuum interrupter, with vacuum as the arc extinguishing and insulating medium. It can quickly extinguish the arc, and the breaking performance is stable.
- High reliability: The permanent magnet operating mechanism is provided with a holding force by a permanent magnet. With fewer mechanical parts and a short transmission chain, it improves the reliability and mechanical life of the switch.
- Good insulation performance: It adopts a post-type fully enclosed solid insulation structure or the technology of completely encapsulating the main body. It has good sealing performance and can adapt to harsh environments.
- Easy operation: It can be operated manually or electrically, and can also be remotely controlled. It can also cooperate with a controller to achieve the "four remote" functions (remote measurement, remote control, remote signaling, and remote regulation).
- Small in size and light in weight: With a compact structure, it is convenient for installation and transportation.
- Low maintenance cost: It has a long mechanical life. There is no need for maintenance or adjustment within 30,000 operations, featuring maintenance-free characteristics.
Electrical Parameters
- Rated voltage: 12kV
- Rated frequency: 50Hz
- Rated current: Commonly available in specifications such as 630A and 1250A.
- Rated short - circuit breaking current: Typically 20kA or 25kA.
- Rated peak withstand current (dynamic stability current): When the rated short - circuit breaking current is 20kA, it is generally 50kA; when it is 25kA, it is 63kA.
- Rated short - time withstand current (thermal stability current): Corresponding to the rated short - circuit breaking current, generally 20kA/4s or 25kA/4s.
- Rated short - circuit making current (peak value): The same as the rated peak withstand current, such as 50kA or 63kA.
- Rated operating sequence: Open - 0.3s - Close and open - 180s - Close and open
- Rated insulation level:
- 1 - minute power - frequency withstand voltage: 42kV between phases and to the ground, 48kV across the open contacts.
- Lightning impulse withstand voltage (peak value): 75kV between phases and to the ground, 85kV across the open contacts.
- 1 - minute power - frequency withstand voltage for the secondary circuit: 2kV
Mechanical Parameters
- Mechanical life: Usually up to 10,000 operations or more.
- Number of operations at the rated short - circuit breaking current: Generally 30 times.
- Contact opening distance: 11 ± 1mm
- Contact over - travel: 3 ± 0.5mm
- Three - phase contact opening and closing synchronism: ≤ 2ms
- Contact closing bounce time: ≤ 2ms
- Average opening speed: 1.0 - 1.4m/s
- Average closing speed: 0.6 - 1.0m/s
- Opening time: 20 - 50ms
- Closing time: 30 - 80ms
Other Parameters
- Resistance of each phase main circuit: Generally ≤ 80μΩ
- Protection level: The enclosure is usually rated at IP65 or higher, which can effectively prevent the intrusion of dust and water, making it suitable for harsh outdoor environments.















